Korean Distance Converter

Convert Korean traditional distance units to km, meters, and miles in one place.

Conversion

Korean traditional

Ri (里)
10
Bo (步)
2,160
Ja (尺)
12,960

Metric

Kilometer (km)
3.9273
Meter (m)
3,927.2727

Imperial

Mile
2.4403
Yard
4,294.9177
Feet
12,884.753
Inch
154,617.0365

1 ja = 10/33 m ≈ 0.303 m, 1 ri = 1,296 ja ≈ 392.7 m (10 ri ≈ 3.93 km). Ri varied by era/region; the most common value is used.

What this tool does

This distance converter translates between metric (m, km), imperial/US units (mile, yard, ft, inch), and traditional Korean units (ja, ri, bo) at once. 1 ja (尺) = 10/33 m (about 30.3 cm), 1 ri (里) = 1296 ja ≈ 392.7 m, and 1 bo (步) = 6 ja. It is handy for running distances (mile↔km), imported furniture sizes (inch→cm), and reading the 'ri' found in old Korean texts.

Who uses this

  • Convert running/marathon distances between miles and kilometers
  • Turn imported furniture inch/ft into cm/m
  • Interpret the 'ri' (里) in old Korean documents and place names
  • Convert traditional Hanok blueprint 'ja' (尺) units to meters
  • Convert golf/sports yards to meters

How to use

  1. 1Choose the base unit you want to enter (e.g. meter, mile, ja).
  2. 2Type a number and all 9 units (ri, ja, bo, m, km, mile, yard, ft, inch) convert instantly.
  3. 3Korean, metric, and imperial units are grouped together, so find the one you need at a glance.

Conversion basis

Korean traditional units (weights-and-measures law): 1 ja (尺) = 10/33 m ≈ 0.30303 m 1 bo (步) = 6 ja ≈ 1.818 m 1 ri (里) = 1296 ja ≈ 392.727 m Imperial/US units (international): 1 mile = 1609.344 m 1 yard = 0.9144 m 1 ft = 0.3048 m 1 inch = 0.0254 m All conversions use the meter (m) as the base value.

Worked examples

Example 1: 5 mile → km

5 mile × 1609.344 = 8046.72 m ≈ 8.05 km. Useful when comparing a 5-mile run to a 5K.

Example 2: How far is 10 ri?

10 ri × 392.727 m = 3927.27 m ≈ 3.93 km. Confirms the Korean saying 'sip-ri' (ten ri) is roughly 4 km.

Example 3: A 6-ja pillar → m

6 ja × 0.30303 = 1.818 m. For converting Hanok pillar and door-frame dimensions to meters.

Frequently asked questions

Exactly how many cm is 1 ja (尺)?+

Under Korean weights-and-measures law, 1 ja = 10/33 m ≈ 30.303 cm. It matches the Japanese carpenter's shaku and is often rounded to 30.3 cm.

Why does 1 ri (里) differ between sources?+

The 'ri' was defined differently across eras and countries. The current Korean standard is 1296 ja (≈392.7 m), but the Joseon era used about 420 m and the Japanese ri is about 3927 m — roughly 10× larger. This tool uses the Korean standard of 1296 ja.

Which 'mile' does this use?+

The international mile = 1609.344 m. It differs from the nautical mile (1852 m) used at sea.

What is 'bo' (步) used for?+

A bo is 6 ja (about 1.82 m) and was traditionally the base length for land area (pyeong, danbo). It helps interpret old distance expressions and land-survey records.

How accurate is it?+

Metric and imperial units use exact international definitions, and the Korean units apply the legal definition (10/33 m) directly. Note that ri and bo in old texts may have meant different real distances by era, so treat those as references.

Cautions

  • Korean units (ja, ri, bo) follow the legal definition; old texts may vary by era.
  • 'Mile' here is the international mile (1609.344 m), not the nautical mile (1852 m).
  • Ri uses the Korean 1296-ja basis — 10× smaller than the Japanese ri (~3.9 km).
  • For legal/survey drawings, re-verify with official units (m).

Last reviewed: 2026-06-06

Korean Distance Converter — ri/ja ↔ km/mile